TURKEY
TO PAY OFF ITS IMF DEBTS IN 2013
TURKISH Premier Recep Tayyip Erdogan
stated that TURKEY'S debt to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) was 23.5
billion USD in 2002 due to stand-by agreements and that this debt went down to
1.7 billion USD in 2012.
TURKEY'S debt to the IMF will be
paid completely by April 2013, Erdogan stressed as he addressed the
participants of the World Economic Forum (WEF) on EUROPE, the MIDDLE EAST, NORTH
AFRICA and CENTRAL ASIA taking place under the title "Uniting Regions in
Transformation"
"I am pleased to see the WEF
meeting taking place in Istanbul. I am thankful to all those who made the forum
possible in Istanbul," Erdogan noted.
"I find the forum in Istanbul,
with the heading "Uniting Regions in Transformation", highly
well-timed and meaningful," Erdogan stated.
CURBING IN CORRUPTION, THE KEY TO SUCCESS
Despite all difficulties and
problems in a tough geography, TURKEY continues to develop with stability and
democracy and protects its identity of being a secure island, Erdogan
underlined and added that this kind of things are possible when corruption
is curbed.
It is clear that any country which
runs away from regional cooperation in the CAUCASUS, MIDDLE EAST, NORTH AFRICA and
BALKANS will be deprived of not only prosperity but tranquility, stability and
security as well, Erdogan stressed.
ECONOMIC FIGURES
Historically, from 2000 until 2011, TURKEY
Government Debt to GDP averaged 53.1 Percent reaching an all time high of 77.9
Percent in December of 2001 and a record low of 39.4 Percent in December of 2011.
Eurostat now reports
that debt to GDP ratio to be the loves ever.
In the past 10 years, the TURKISH
economy grew around 5.3 percent annually. Considering the global financial
crisis in the past decade, an annual growth of 5.3 percent is an important
achievement.
In 2011, TURKEY was the second
country in the world after CHINA with its growth figure of 8.5 percent. While TURKEY'S
national income was 230 billion USD in 2002, this figure jumped to 772 billion
USD in 2011. Income per capita in TURKEY went up to 10,444 USD in 2011. By the
end of 2011, TURKEY'S foreign trade volume went up to 376 billion USD from 88
billion USD in 2002. TURKEY'S tourism income was recorded as 23.5 billion USD
in 2011. Direct international investments in TURKEY in 2011 were worth 16
billion USD.
While TURKEY'S economic figures may
have been negatively affected in 2009 due to the serious global financial
crisis, economic figures in TURKEY today are better than they were prior to the
crisis.
TURKEY'S 2013 GROWTH PREDICTIONS ARE
POSITIVE
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
predicts TURKEY would grow 3.5 percent in 2013 while predictions about TURKEY'S
growth rate by Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD),
World Bank, European Commission global investment bank Goldman Sachs are 4.6
percent, 4 percent, 4.6 percent and 6.8 percent, respectively.
International establishments'
highest growth predictions are being made towards CHINA. IMF predicts CHINESE
growth for 2013 as 8.2, OECD as 9.3, World Bank as 8.6, EUROPEAN Commission as
8.2 percent.
On the other hand, between the
country groups, the lowest growth expectation is for EUROPEAN Zone. IMF's
expectation for Euro zone is 0.2, OECD's 0.9, World Bank's 0.7 and EUROPEAN
Commission's 1 percent.
IMF World Economic Outlook report
predicts world growth of IMF in 2013 is expected as 3.6 percent.
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