MIDDLE EAST UNDER THREAT AS IRAN ENCOURAGES SHIITE
UPRISING IN SAUDI ARABIA?
See additional Background Information:
See additional Background Information:
SAUDI ARABIA'S anti-Shiite policies
are leading the country closer to the worst clash of the Shiite and Sunni
schools of thought in the history of the Kingdom, a clash which will branch
throughout the rest of the Muslim world.
SAUDI ARABIA ACCUSED IRAN FOR SUPPORTING UNREST IN SHIITE
DOMINATED PROVINCE
The Eastern Province
(Ash-Sharq?yah), the largest province of SAUDI ARABIA, is dominated by a
population of two million Shiites and is termed as a significant site of
opposition against the SAUDI monarchy. Sources have revealed that SAUDI higher-ups
have raised the prospect of a Shiite insurgency in the Eastern Province and
accused IRAN for supporting the unrest. The SAUDI Government, including the
King, recently held a meeting to lay out a strategy on diffusing the effects of
any expected Shiite uprising in the Kingdom, as unrest has been fueled by IRAN
in retaliation for the SAUDI support of the rebels against Bashir al-Assad’s
regime in SYRIA.
HARDSHIP (APARTHEID) FOR SHIITES LIVING IN SAUDI ARABIA
Shiites, as the minority sect at 17
percent of the total population of the country, face state-sanctioned
discrimination fuelled by the Kingdom’s powerful Wahhabi clerics: Shiites are
banned from practicing their rituals in public, as well as from holding high
positions in government, state-owned companies, and the judiciary. They are
very often turned away from the government employment, including police, army, and
security services positions. Every year thousands of Shiites face unfair trials
and are jailed for speaking against the monarchy. Shiites are closely watched
and monitored by SAUDI intelligence agencies for routine activities.
The SAUDI government has even
restricted certain activities in an attempt to discourage Shiites from showing
their identity, including outlawing names specific to Shi'a Islam. Most
appallingly, there is no cemetery for Shiites in SAUDI ARABIA.
In 2011, in the wake of the Arab
Spring, Human Rights Watch condemned SAUDI ARABIA'S policies towards its
Shiites citizens and urged on SAUDI authorities to treat the Shiites’ minority
as equal citizens. However, SAUDI ARABIA is a major U.S. ally, and the U.S. has
refrained from publicly criticizing violations of human sights or the Kingdom’s
role in putting down pro-democracy protests.
WAR INSIDE IN ITS OWN TERRITORY
By supporting the rebels against the
Assad’s regime in SYRIA, attempting to make IRAN the world's only Shiite
country, SAUDI ARABIA has unbolted a new war inside in its own territory that
could unearth grave consequences for the sovereignty of the Kingdom.
The monarchy of SAUDI ARABIA is
already deeply concerned, as the Eastern Province is home to most of Kingdom’s
Shiite population and 90 percent of SAUDI oil, not to mention it is just
30-minute drive across the causeway from BAHRAIN. The aim of the recent
conference called by the SAUDI top officials was actually to gain support from
Muslims countries, excluding IRAN. A SAUDI state news agency quoted Foreign
Minister Saud al-Faisal as saying that King Abdullah has called for "an
extraordinary Islamic solidarity meeting to ensure... unity during this
delicate time as the Muslim world faces dangers of fragmentation and sedition".
Meanwhile as SYRIA (allegedly) heads
towards the fall of Assad’s regime, retribution from IRAN is gradually
increasing in the form of support for a Shiite uprising in SAUDI ARABIA,
creating an increasingly dangerous situation for the stability of the Middle East
as well as to the SAUDI monarchy.
SAUDI ARABIA and IRAN have a long
account of enmity, with centuries which have never witnessed good relations due
to the SAUDI hold on Holy Kaaba. But now, both have geared up to blow the
Middle East, which could lead towards a severe sectarian battle categorically
injurious for the entire Muslim world.
By Malik Ayub Sumbal via Oilprice
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