Via DEBKAfile Special Report
The
WHITE HOUSE has admitted that systems containing deeply personal information,
submitted by current, former and prospective federal government employees for
security clearances, had been “exfiltrated.” If the breach of the Office of
Personnel Management (OPM) was conducted by hackers linked to CHINA, as
suspected, access to the Standard Form 86 submitted by an estimated 41 million
federal employees provided them with what may be the world’s largest stolen
data base of US intelligence and military personnel. This is a “gold mine” of
unencrypted data that leave US intelligence officers, for example, open to
blackmail or coerced recruitment.
While
officials speak of two hacks, DEBKAfile’s cyber security and intelligence
experts report that it was a single breach and is still ongoing. Known to
experts as an “Advanced Persistent Threat,” it amounts to slow, continuous
penetration by a computer virus, planted in an individual computer of a network
which duplicates itself gradually and insidiously.
Access
may have been initiated by sowing particles of malicious code months or even
years ago in the mega network of thousands of computers and terminals holding
all the records of US federal employees. It could have happened when A OPM
staff member surfed rogue Internet sites, opened a contaminated Word or Excel
file – or even inserted a Memory Stick (Disk On Key).
The
bad news is that it is not over and the damage may not be reversible. Not only was it discovered belatedly, but
more of those malware particles are certainly buried inside communications and
data bases serving OPM, waiting for a remote signal from the hackers’ command
and control centers, which are believed to be working for CHINA.
According
to our experts, it is almost impossible to totally sanitize all the affected
computers, servers, switches and other components. The only practical remedy
would be for the OPM to totally segregate its computers from the public
Internet and severely restrict and supervise data transfers into the system’s
different segments. This device would act like highway roadblocks that allow
police officers to inspect each individual vehicle.
According
to the information published by cyber intelligence magazines, the hackers got
away with copies of every Standard Form 86 filed by US intelligence and
security personnel and passed it on to an unknown destination.
This
form lists mental illnesses, drug and alcohol use, past arrests and
bankruptcies. Applicants are required to list contacts and relatives,
potentially exposing any foreign relatives of US intelligence employees to
coercion. Both the applicant's Social Security number and that of his or her
cohabitant are required, as well as driver’s license, passport and phone
numbers.
The
hack made available to a foreign agency all the personal particulars including
photos of every officer employed by US security agencies.
"Recent
events underscore the need to accelerate the administration's cyber strategy
and confront aggressive, persistent malicious actors that continue to target
our nation's cyber infrastructure," the White House statement said.
However,
the global ramifications can’t be overlooked of a weapon that knows no borders.
In
February, the big US medical insurance firm Anthem reported that the
administrative data of “only” 80 million clients were hacked. Smaller breaches
may not be reported at all, but are believed to be taking place daily. In all, AMERICA’S
government, health and financial in infrastructure is under tremendous constant
cyber attack.
CHINA
is believed to possess the biggest data base in the world, larger even than the
US National Security Agency. Its super computers are operated and maintained by
thousands of staff around the clock, their data bases constantly supplemented
by information hacked from every US institution, public or private.
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